Legitimate Soluções (OTCPK:VSSPY) is a Brazilian multinational firm with a wealthy historical past spanning over 60 years. The corporate operates in various sectors, together with fee, telecommunications, identification methods, digital advertising, and digital certification, offering companies to private and non-private entities.
Regardless of being a small-cap firm with restricted protection in comparison with bigger counterparts, Legitimate’s shares on the Ibovespa, Brazil’s inventory trade, have skilled a exceptional surge of 145% this 12 months, making it greater than a double bagger and reflecting a considerable improve in worth.
In distinction to the broader Brazilian inventory market, as represented by the iShares MSCI Brazil ETF (EWZ) and different Brazilian Small Caps tracked by the iShares MSCI Brazil Small-Caps ETF (EWZS), Legitimate has outperformed considerably.
For buyers outdoors Brazil, Legitimate’s shares are accessible by means of its ADR, issued with Stage 1 standing. This designation signifies Legitimate’s option to entry U.S. monetary markets by means of a fundamental ADR program that includes decrease reporting and accounting requirements than larger ADR ranges. As Stage 1 ADRs, Legitimate’s shares commerce on Pink Sheets, offering restricted info in comparison with main U.S. inventory exchanges.
In recent times, Legitimate has undergone a capital construction transformation, divesting belongings that beforehand burdened its stability sheet and considerably deleveraging to grow to be a dividend-paying firm at this time.
Whereas the corporate is anticipated to proceed reporting strong internet income on account of favorable margins in its segments, challenges lie in increasing income, notably given market pressures in Argentina and sustaining excessive margins within the cell section.
Regardless of the substantial rise in Legitimate’s shares this 12 months, my evaluation signifies that the corporate’s ADR value trades at an exceptionally discounted valuation. Though no particular triggers in Legitimate’s fundamentals level to larger valuations within the quick or medium time period, the deeply discounted valuation kinds the core of the bullish thesis. The main focus is on a long-term perspective, with the potential for Legitimate to emerge as a robust earnings inventory, providing enticing dividends within the coming years by sustaining strong profitability.
Legitimate’s Enterprise Mannequin
Over the 17 years since Legitimate grew to become a publicly traded firm in Brazil, the group has strategically targeted on three main enterprise verticals.
Legitimate ID: The primary vertical, ID, is chargeable for issuing most civil documentation in Brazil. This contains driver’s licenses and id playing cards for São Paulo and 9 further Brazilian states. The options supplied by this section lengthen to the era of computerized methods for database administration, biometric knowledge assortment, printing and customization of official identification paperwork, and options tailor-made for sensible cities and traceable stamps.
Legitimate boasts a powerful market share, holding 80% of the CNH market and 60% of Brazil’s complete id card market. The issuance of those paperwork usually includes state bidding processes, leading to roughly 4-year contracts with varied state companies. This income stream, characterised by its recurring nature, contributes considerably, accounting for 30% of Legitimate’s whole income and 40% of EBITDA.
ValidPay: The funds vertical is essential in issuing practically 30% of all financial institution playing cards in Brazil, encompassing chip playing cards and variable knowledge playing cards. Its manufacturing facility additionally has a considerable presence within the Argentine market, exposing the corporate to the nation’s financial system.
ValidMobile: Lastly, the Cell vertical represents Legitimate’s solely international enterprise. This section sells roughly 10% of the world’s phone chips. The corporate achieved international scale in 2015 by means of the acquisition of Fundamenture. On this manner, Legitimate continues its trajectory of adaptation and innovation throughout varied sectors, solidifying its presence and making substantial contributions on the worldwide stage.
Legitimate’s Monetary Overview
Legitimate has undergone vital operational and monetary restructuring in recent times, considerably enhancing its EBITDA margin and total profitability.
The corporate initiated a complete restructuring effort, consolidating its manufacturing vegetation in Brazil and endeavor a dematerialization course of whereas cleansing up its stability sheet of worldwide belongings within the U.S. in mid-2022. Whereas inflicting a discount within the top-line income, this strategic transfer concurrently led to a rise in EBITDA and money era, positively impacting the corporate’s capital construction.
Legitimate’s leverage decreased from 3.2x internet debt/EBITDA on the finish of 2020 to a powerful 0.2x previously quarter. Consequently, the enhancements in EBITDA have translated immediately into internet revenue over the previous few years.
With R$434.6 million in money and R$736.4 million in whole debt, Legitimate has adopted a meticulous method to capital allocation. The corporate constantly reduces debt and renews credit score strains throughout Brazil’s high-interest charges and quick durations. The administration favors sustaining a dividend coverage because of the firm’s profitability.
Over the past two years, Legitimate has demonstrated its dedication to shareholder worth by paying roughly R$20 million in JCP (curiosity on shareholder fairness) in 2021/2022 and a extra substantial quantity of R$26 million in 2023. This improve in JCP funds displays the corporate’s effectivity initiatives, leading to larger income.
The corporate can be targeted on the CapEx and M&A binomial, exploring initiatives that contribute to optimizing its future. Legitimate made vital acquisitions in 2022, together with Vsoft and Flex Canine, each biometric engine firms in Brazil. These strategic strikes align with Legitimate’s dedication to assembly the market’s evolving wants, notably within the cell sector and subscription administration platforms.
In 2021, Legitimate executed a capital improve that injected R$131.3 million into the corporate’s coffers. In 2023, Legitimate just lately accomplished a share buyback program, repurchasing roughly 1 million shares. The corporate’s administration has communicated that the buyback program has reached its restrict. Subsequently, the allocation of capital returns to Legitimate shall be on the shareholders’ discretion by means of JCP and dividends.
Regarding Legitimate’s dividend coverage, whereas there isn’t any mounted distribution steering, the corporate distributed roughly R$0.14 per share in 2023, leading to a mean yield of 4% for the 12 months. Over the past ten years, the corporate has maintained a mean dividend yield of three.6%.
Legitimate’s Newest Outcomes
Legitimate has undergone a big turnaround this 12 months, marked by a sturdy enchancment in outcomes. This transformation was propelled by a complete restructuring, encompassing the divestment of unprofitable belongings, expense discount, and monetary deleveraging. Consequently, working margins have reached traditionally excessive ranges, probably leaving restricted room for additional substantial will increase. Any future progress is anticipated to hinge on quantity development or value changes.
The Identification (“ID”) unit stands out as Legitimate’s main supply of working revenue. Nevertheless, there could also be challenges as doc issuance normalizes post-pandemic within the upcoming quarters. Regardless of holding a big market share on this section, successful further giant contracts might grow to be much less possible.
In ValidPay, the Argentine operation has confirmed to be a standout performer, contributing to elevated EBITDA, improved margins, and better income. Nonetheless, uncertainty looms over the way forward for this unit following the presidential elections and subsequent financial modifications.
The Cell unit is displaying declining costs and margins because of the normalization of chip provide out there. This quarter’s knowledge from the Cell vertical reinforces the view that the corporate would possibly face challenges sustaining traditionally excessive margins.
Regardless of a strong annual efficiency, Legitimate is starting to wrestle to attain sequential progress. In 3Q23, EBITDA skilled a 6.2% quarter-over-quarter lower (with a year-over-year improve of 9%, excluding the sale of the US unit), reaching R$126.5 million. The EBITDA margin contracted by 2.6 share factors quarter-over-quarter, settling at 22.7%. Nevertheless, yearly, the margin expanded by 2.5 share factors year-over-year.
Internet income reached R$558 million, reflecting a 4.5% quarter-over-quarter improve and a considerable 12.5% year-over-year development (excluding discontinued operations within the US). This constructive efficiency was primarily pushed by the Pay and ID strains, successfully offsetting the numerous discount within the Cell section.
Revenue reached a report R$60.7 million, showcasing development of 5.5% quarter-over-quarter and a exceptional 175% year-over-year, surpassing expectations by 7.5%. The corporate continues to exhibit a sequential improve in internet revenue, affirming the success of its turnaround technique.
Dangers and Alternatives to the Funding Thesis
There are inherent dangers in Legitimate’s enterprise, notably cybersecurity management points that might probably undermine consumer confidence within the firm’s companies.
Analyzing the capital construction, Legitimate serves purchasers throughout varied sectors, together with authorities, banks, and telecommunications, working in various areas. Notably, a large chunk of ValidPay income is derived from the Argentine peso, introducing pure hedges and related dangers.
Legitimate’s ADR might encounter distinct challenges as a small-cap firm with restricted protection and market liquidity regardless of its spectacular efficiency relative to the Ibovespa and its notable success throughout the Brazilian small-cap sector.
Regardless of these dangers, there are development alternatives for Legitimate. The corporate goals to capitalize on the digital transformation wave by helping governments in enhancing residents’ journeys. Within the realm of identification (ID), many personal firms have ventured into onboarding, authentication, and Know Your Buyer (KYC) companies, proving profitable. Nevertheless, governments have lagged on this area.
Developed nations have efficiently remodeled residents’ journeys to attain larger Internet Promoter Scores (NPS) by means of municipal, state, and federal digital channels, providing extra environment friendly entry to companies. Brazil ought to observe in the identical manner.
Additionally, Legitimate is an organization and not using a controlling shareholder, giving its managers larger possession and autonomy. This construction will be advantageous, fostering a proactive and entrepreneurial method throughout the firm.
Valuation: Tremendous Low cost
Legitimate trades at enticing valuation multiples, with a 5.1x P/E for the 2024 estimate and a 3.1x EV/EBITDA adjusted for 2024. The current P/E, standing at 8.5x, is notably 54% beneath its historic common over the previous decade.
Regardless of the substantial appreciation of its shares on the Ibovespa (VLID3), surging by greater than 145% this 12 months amid a bullish development in Brazilian equities, the corporate seems to take care of a promising outlook for reporting enticing internet earnings.
In response to the Graham valuation mannequin, Legitimate’s ADRs, presently buying and selling at $2.53, are positioned beneath their intrinsic worth of $6.77. This evaluation considers their EPS of $0.53 and their guide worth per share of $3.46.
In calculating the margin of security, I factored within the Brazil fairness premium danger of 9.6%. This premium represents the additional compensation buyers demand to put money into equities quite than risk-free belongings like authorities bonds. Regardless of contemplating this margin of security, the goal share value for Legitimate’s ADR would nonetheless be 141% beneath the present worth—roughly equal to the rise in Legitimate’s Ibovespa shares all through 2023.
The Backside Line
Legitimate Soluções is an organization that has reaped the advantages of reworking its capital construction all through 2023, leading to favorable income. Regardless of the sturdy efficiency of Brazilian equities this 12 months, Legitimate shares have skilled a big rally on the Brazilian inventory trade. They preserve a extremely enticing valuation, reflecting their strong monetary well being.
Whereas Legitimate trades outdoors Brazil with its ADR on pink sheets, presenting challenges corresponding to restricted liquidity and data, this side additionally poses a possible danger to the funding thesis. On the flip aspect, given the restricted market protection, it could possibly be considered as a hidden worth for Legitimate in the long run.
Editor’s Word: This text discusses a number of securities that don’t commerce on a significant U.S. trade. Please pay attention to the dangers related to these shares.