October 6, 2024
Language boundaries, tradition shock, isolation: How NHL’s loneliest gamers cope
Alexandre Provider appeared over on the stone-faced new man to his left on the Gatineau Olympiques bench and seen that he had one other teammate’s stick in his palms. Ever the useful kind, Provider politely identified Yakov Trenin’s mistake. Trenin turned his head, stared at Provider for a second, and responded.

“Sure.”

Confused but in addition curious, Provider then requested Trenin one other query, one by which “no” was the one doable reply. Trenin once more eyed him, expressionless.

“Sure.”

“I’m like, OK, he has no clue what I’m saying,” Provider recalled with fun. “This was going to be a piece in progress.”

Trenin was 17 years previous when he left Russia to pursue his hockey goals midway world wide in North America. He had performed his homework, too, taking lessons to study some rudimentary English so he at the least might have a hope of understanding his coaches and becoming in together with his teammates. The entire scenario was terrifying.

Then he confirmed up in Quebec.

“I didn’t know they solely converse French there,” Trenin mentioned. “I used to be making ready for English and I get there and so they all converse French.”

Trenin can giggle about it now, practically a decade later. His English is superb, and he’s in his fifth season with the Nashville Predators, with perpetual teammate Provider proudly owning the stall simply throughout the Bridgestone Area locker room. However when Trenin first confirmed up in Gatineau, he was the one Russian on the workforce — fairly actually a stranger in a wierd land. He knew no one. He didn’t perceive anyone. It was onerous to make out the phrases the coaches had been saying in workforce conferences. It was onerous to speak together with his teammates on the ice. It was onerous to slot in, to make mates, to hang around with the blokes.

Provider and the opposite Olympiques did their finest to make Trenin really feel welcome. They coaxed him right into a volleyball match after a apply. They invited him to the films “regardless that he didn’t perceive a factor,” Provider mentioned. They spoke to him in their very own sometimes-broken English, and Trenin — who was nonetheless new to that language and never very comfy in it — discovered it simpler to know them than native English audio system as a result of he discovered their accents much like his personal.

“You may’t actually have an enormous dialog with him, so that you attempt to simply do stuff with him to make him really feel a part of the workforce,” Provider mentioned. “Simply get him out of the home.”

Hockey is a worldwide sport, and each time you stroll into an NHL locker room, you’re liable to listen to three, 4, 5 totally different languages being spoken directly. Inevitable cliques type, too. The Russian gamers may have their locker stalls clustered collectively. The Czech guys on each workforce will all hang around away from the rink, piling into Bistro Praha for a style of residence after they roll into Edmonton. The Swedes and Finns are taught English all through their childhoods and are normally at or close to fluency, however they nonetheless congregate collectively and conceal their conversations from prying ears by talking their native tongue.

However not everyone has that social security web. Typically, you’re the one Russian within the room, the one Czech, the one Finn, the one native French speaker. And whether or not you’re a teen in juniors with no command of English or a 30-something trilingual NHL veteran, it may be troublesome to be the one one out of your nation within the room. It’s isolating. Lonely, even.

“Typically, you simply wish to discuss in your native language,” mentioned 34-year-old Evgenii Dadonov, a 10-year NHL vet and the one Russian within the Dallas Stars room. “I can discuss English, however I act just a little totally different in Russian. I’m myself extra. I’m not considering an excessive amount of after I discuss and calm down. In English, I’m at all times considering and it’s tougher to calm down. It’s simply one thing you cope with over right here.”


Few gamers command a locker room the best way Pierre-Édouard Bellemare does. He’s an enormous persona with an enormous voice, an enormous smile and an enormous giggle, and he’s everyone’s favourite teammate. As certainly one of simply two NHLers from France (Columbus’ Alexandre Texier is the opposite), he speaks flawless French and English, and he’s absolutely accustomed to Swedish, too. Teammates headed for summer season holidays in Paris pepper him with questions and requests for restaurant suggestions. Others often chirp him about how “bougie” and “boastful” the French are, and he gleefully provides it proper again.

Approaching his thirty ninth birthday and on his fifth NHL workforce, the Seattle Kraken, there isn’t a room within the hockey world by which Bellemare couldn’t slot in.

“I can come right into a workforce actually simply, speaking to the Swedish guys or speaking to the French-speaking guys or speaking to the English-speaking guys,” he mentioned. “It’s been my superpower.”

However again in 2006, Bellemare was a scared 21-year-old on the telephone together with his mother again in France, attempting to carry again the tears as a result of he hated strolling by these doorways. He had left France to play in Sweden’s second-tier league, one of many first Frenchmen to take action, and the transition had been soul-crushing. He had the abilities and he had the work ethic, however he couldn’t talk with anybody. He didn’t converse a lick of Swedish or English on the time. About the one Swedish phrase he knew was the one for French folks, and he heard it usually, normally below his new teammates’ breath as they laughed amongst themselves concerning the new man.

The workforce in Leksand despatched Bellemare and a few of the Finnish imports to a professor’s home a couple of instances for some fundamental classes, however it was pointless, as a result of, “At the moment, I didn’t perceive s—.”

“My first couple of months in Sweden had been horrible,” Bellemare mentioned. “All people was like, ‘Why are we bringing in a French man? France has nothing to usher in hockey.’ That is how they noticed me.”

If not for Bellemare’s mother, Frederique, his hockey profession may need ended proper there. However Frederique informed him to embrace the problem, that he was in Sweden not simply to additional his hockey profession however to broaden his cultural horizons. So Bellemare broke by the language barrier like he was the Kool-Support Homme. He realized each English and Swedish concurrently, and shockingly quick — largely by subtitles on motion pictures and TV exhibits, as so many different worldwide gamers do to hone their English as soon as they get to the NHL.

“I used to be sort of in a panic mode to study the languages,” Bellemare mentioned. “I realized each languages actually quick as a result of I had no alternative. The mind is such an exquisite factor. Once you’re in a panic mode, he is aware of, he acknowledges and all of the sudden you get skills to study just a little bit sooner. No person spoke my language, proper? So I needed to study quick.”

Bellemare needed to overcome extra than simply the language hole, although. The French had that “bougie” popularity in Sweden, too, and he needed to overcome that resentment. The humorous factor was that the Swedish league was the bougie one in comparison with what Bellemare had in France, the place he was one of many nation’s prime gamers however was hardly making any cash. In Sweden, he had free gear and free meals. He had three hours of ice time daily as a substitute of 1. It was a hockey paradise in comparison with what he had in France.

In order that turned Mother’s recommendation: “Present these guys that they’re those who’re all spoiled.”

“As soon as I began studying the language, they noticed and mentioned, ‘OK, this child is attempting,’” Bellemare mentioned. “I turned the hardest-working child, and the happiest child as a result of I used to be in a sick locker room daily, with all these items I didn’t have again residence in France. And all alongside, my mother was like, ‘How cool is it {that a} yr from now, you’ll be trilingual?’ I used to be like, ‘That ain’t gonna occur.’ Nevertheless it did occur!”

All these years later, Bellemare’s spouse is Swedish and his youngsters, ages 6 and 4, already are bilingual, and “actually shut” to including French to their repertoire.

“Like I mentioned, it’s been a superpower,” Bellemare mentioned, beaming. “Though it was horrible at first.”

Unlocking the human mind’s huge potential isn’t the one silver lining that emerges from that sort of isolation. Rookie middle Waltteri Merelä is the one Finn on the Tampa Bay Lightning roster, and whereas he admitted that he’d like to have one or two extra within the room, it’s pressured him to transcend his consolation zone and make mates he may in any other case by no means have made.

Early within the season, Merelä and his spouse realized that they stay in the identical neighborhood as goalies Jonas Johansson and Matt Tomkins, in order that they began hanging out. Now their wives and girlfriends have change into shut, too.

“When it’s simply you, you sort of have to go discover the blokes that you simply’re going to hang around with,” Merelä mentioned. “You don’t have that one man you’re at all times hanging out with.”

Bellemare says he hasn’t skilled the animosity, othering and xenophobia within the NHL that he confronted in Sweden. In his expertise, the European gamers within the NHL usually bond over their cultural overlaps quite than give attention to the divisions. There are Finns who performed in Sweden, Czechs who performed in Finland, Slovaks who performed in Russia, Russians who performed in Germany, and on and on. By the point they get to the NHL, many Europeans have a historical past with their new teammates, or at the least some shared heritage to bond over. Which ends up in lots of good-natured chirping, significantly when a match just like the World Junior Championship is occurring.

The Swedish-Finnish rivalry is as heated because it will get, and that enables a rookie like Merelä to stroll into the room and begin giving it to a future Corridor of Famer like Victor Hedman.

“Yeah, I can discuss s— with him,” Merelä mentioned. “However he’s at all times speaking s— to me about Finland. It’s enjoyable, it’s only a regular factor. It helps make you part of the whole lot.”


English is the common language in hockey, the skeleton key to communication between nations. Many Europeans come to North America fluent, however practically all can converse the language just a little.

“The primary few years, you simply hang around with the Europeans,” mentioned Buffalo’s Zemgus Girgensons, the one Latvian on the Sabres roster. “In case you all don’t discuss that nice of English, you may discuss to one another and assist one another study. You simply handle, and attempt to study English as quick as you may.”

Within the uncommon occasion when a participant doesn’t converse any English in any respect, groups will typically go to nice lengths to assist them really feel comfy — particularly for a possible star participant. When the Blackhawks signed Artemi Panarin and introduced him over from Russia for the 2015-16 season, additionally they signed Panarin’s buddy and SKA Saint Petersburg teammate Viktor Tikhonov, who grew up in San Jose, Calif., and speaks excellent English and Russian. Tikhonov might play, however he was introduced over extra to be Panarin’s pal and information to America than he was to offer scoring depth. As soon as Panarin had his toes beneath him, Tikhonov was quite coldly traded to Arizona.

Some mates of the SKA Saint Petersburg program went as far as to arrange Panarin with an interpreter, Andrew Aksyonov, who, alongside together with his spouse, Yulia Mikhaylova, had been Saint Petersburg natives who had been residing in Chicago. The couple picked Panarin up on the airport, took him into their residence and confirmed him the place to get groceries and the like. It was speculated to be simply till Tikhonov arrived, however they turned shut, and the Blackhawks even employed Aksyonov to function Panarin’s interpreter.

Something to make a participant really feel extra comfy as a result of nervousness off the ice simply can spill onto the ice.

And that nervousness is actual. Defenseman Nikita Zaitsev, now the one Russian within the Blackhawks room, mentioned the toughest factor when he first got here to North America, leaving Moscow within the KHL for Toronto within the NHL at age 25, was English slang and hockey vernacular. His English was fairly good, however he saved listening to phrases he had by no means heard earlier than, lingo that’s commonplace within the NHL however will get misplaced in translation. So he leaned closely on the opposite Russian within the room, winger Nikita Soshnikov.

“You simply wish to verify one thing, ensure you’re listening to the suitable factor,” Zaitsev mentioned. “It may be onerous. Typically you simply wish to discuss to any person in Russian. You want that. It’s at all times going to be onerous, particularly that first yr.”

The tradition shock, after all, goes past the language. In case you come from a small city in Russia or Czechia or wherever and also you land in, say, New York or Los Angeles or Toronto, it may be overwhelming. Merelä, for one, is grateful he ended up in Tampa — an actual metropolis, sure, however a extra manageable one, with a laidback vibe.

“We don’t have actually large cities in Finland,” he mentioned. “There are a few OK ones, a pair hundred thousand folks, however nothing like (North America). So that is in all probability probably the greatest locations to play. You may determine it out fairly quick and it’s not that large. It’s straightforward to stay right here and the climate’s good and all of the persons are good. Perhaps if I went to another place, it wouldn’t have been nearly as good.”

Becoming a member of a brand new workforce isn’t straightforward. Becoming a member of a brand new continent is one thing else completely. There’s a lot to navigate, a lot to soak up, a lot to study. And doing it whereas feeling remoted and alone is nearly onerous to fathom. So, in Girgensons’ phrases, “You handle. You work it out.” Finally, your new residence turns into merely residence, and teammates and friendships transcend borders and languages.

However nonetheless, even after absolutely assimilating into North American life, it’s at all times good to have somebody from again residence at your facet.

“It’s much less of a problem now that I’ve been right here some time, however it’s nonetheless simpler to speak to any person that speaks your language, and who you may discuss to concerning the information occurring in Russia,” Trenin mentioned. “When (the workforce) brings somebody out of your nation, it’s thrilling. You stick collectively.”

Then he smiled.

“Even should you don’t actually like them.”

(Illustration: Sean Reilly / The Athletic; Pictures: John Russell, Invoice Wippert, Christopher Mast / NHLI by way of Getty Photos)